
Rand Paul
- Republican · Holds US Senate, Kentucky
- Years in Congress
- 15
- Age
- 63
- Races
- Won 3 of 3
Spectrum
Centrist is the middle of the scale, not of Congress. How this works
By donors (CFscore, 2024 cycle)
Research estimate from Stanford DIME 4.0. Source
Method and limits
Published score 1.349 on a scale from −2.0 to 2.0, where 0 is the center. 37,137 donors. License: ODC-BY 1.0.
Places a candidate by who gave them money; candidates who share donors sit close together.
Reflects the donor network, not votes or views, and comes from past cycles, not a 2026 reading.
Now
Career
| Year | Race | Result | Share | Lost to, or other round |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | US Senate, KY | Won · primary won 86.4% | 61.8% | |
| 2016 | US Senate, KY | Won · primary won 84.8% | 57.3% | |
| 2010 | US Senate, KY | Won · primary won 58.8% | 55.7% |
About this list
Races in our results files. Other offices, earlier years and most primaries can be missing. A general that went to a runoff counts as neither a win nor a loss.
Senate votes
119th Congress, through Sept 30, 2026915 roll calls. Yea 581, Nay 290, Present 3, Not voting 41.
- Roll calls missed
- 4.5%
- Voted with own party when parties split
- 88.2%
How these are counted
Missed is Not Voting divided by every roll call the member was listed on, including quorum calls and procedural votes. It covers any absence, including illness and leave.
Party split: a roll call counts when the Democratic majority and the Republican majority voted opposite ways. That was 799 roll calls, and the member matched their own party on 705. We pick no votes ourselves.
Senate votes come from Voteview. Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/
Showing the newest 3 of 915
Sep 30, 2026 · Senate roll call 256
On the Nomination · PN1129
Keith Sonderling, of Florida, to be Secretary of Labor
Vote: YeaNomination Confirmed, 47 to 41
Sep 30, 2026 · Senate roll call 255
On the Cloture Motion · PN1129
Keith Sonderling, of Florida, to be Secretary of Labor
Vote: YeaCloture Motion Agreed to, 53 to 47
Sep 30, 2026 · Senate roll call 254
On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed · HR9340
A bill to amend the Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 to establish a Federal standard relating to the recovery of the full, incremental costs of upgrades that serve large-load customers, and for other purposes.
Vote: YeaCloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected, 57 to 43
Legislation
119th Congress, congress.gov, as of Oct 30, 2026Sponsored 46 bills and 12 resolutions. Cosponsored 45 bills and 33 resolutions. Amendments are not counted.
Latest bills Rand Paul sponsored
- No United States Aid for Terrorism ActS. 5589, introduced Sep 29, 2026
- Defense of Environment and Property Act of 2026S. 5262, introduced Aug 5, 2026
- Fourth Amendment Restoration and Protection Act of 2026S. 4998, introduced Jul 15, 2026
- Legalizing Premium Health Care Act of 2026S. 4583, introduced May 20, 2026
- A bill to amend title 3, United States Code, to prescribe a process to authorize certain activities at the Executive Residence at the White House, and for other purposes.S. 4486, introduced May 11, 2026
More about Rand Paul
Offices held (3 terms and offices)
- 2011 to nowUS SenateRepublican
Committees (13 assignments)
Senate Committee on Foreign Relations
- Africa and Global Health Policy subcommittee
- Europe and Regional Security Cooperation subcommittee
- Multilateral International Development, Multilateral Institutions, and International Economic, Energy, and Environmental Policy subcommittee
- State Department and USAID Management, International Operations, and Bilateral International Development subcommittee
Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
- Education and the American Family subcommittee
- Primary Health and Retirement Security subcommittee
Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, Chairman
- Ex Officio of the Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations subcommittee
- Ex Officio of the Disaster Management, District of Columbia, and Census subcommittee
- Ex Officio of the Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs subcommittee
Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship
Official pages (8 links)
Their own pages
Sources (9 sources)
unitedstates/congress-legislators (current)
Office, terms, committees, official links, age. Retrieved Oct 28, 2026. License: CC0-1.0.
Compiled by the @unitedstates project volunteers (rosters from official congressional sources) from official returns. Not an official source.
Stanford DIME public v4.0, recipients file (CFscores)
CFscores for candidates and officials; web/data/ideology/dime.json and aggregate.json. A research estimate by Adam Bonica, not an official measure. Retrieved Oct 29, 2026. License: ODC-BY 1.0.
Compiled by Adam Bonica, Stanford University Libraries (built from campaign finance filings) from official returns. Not an official source.
Bonica, Adam. 2024. Database on Ideology, Money in Politics, and Elections: Public version 4.0 [Computer file]. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Libraries. https://data.stanford.edu/dime .
Voteview: Senate roll calls and votes, 119th Congress
Senate roll calls and votes with own party. Retrieved Oct 30, 2026. License: None stated. Cited as Voteview's data page asks.
Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/
Congress.gov API: sponsored and cosponsored legislation, nominations
Bills and resolutions. Retrieved Oct 30, 2026. License: US government work.
unitedstates/congress-legislators
Race record. Retrieved Oct 29, 2026. License: CC0 1.0.
FEC candidate master file (cnYY.zip bulk download)
Race record. Retrieved Oct 29, 2026. License: US government work, public domain.
Stanford DIME v4.0 recipients file
Race record. Retrieved Oct 29, 2026. License: ODC-BY 1.0.
MIT Election Data and Science Lab, U.S. Senate statewide 1976-2024
Race record. Retrieved Oct 29, 2026. License: CC0 1.0.
Election Wrld officials files (web/data/officials)
Race record. Retrieved Oct 29, 2026. License: see sources.json.
- Age: unitedstates/congress-legislators (CC0), official birthday field, counted to Nov 3, 2026. We show the age, never the birth date.
- Took office in Congress 2011-01-05. Basis: congress-legislators terms (CC0).
Officials files, 2026 candidate files, returns files, DIME, FEC candidate master and congress-legislators terms, as of 2026-10-29. Nothing about jobs, retirement, or reasons is recorded or inferred.
DataDownload votes (JSON)Sources: Voteview, congress.gov, DIME (ODC-BY), Results filesData as of Oct 29, 2026Photo credits